Frequently Asked
Questions

Welcome to our FAQ section, your go-to resource for answers about Carbonfuture, carbon removal, climate action, and much more

About Carbonfuture

What does Carbonfuture do?

Carbonfuture is the leading digital infrastructure for durable carbon removal. With the climate crisis demanding immediate and comprehensive action, from reducing emissions to investing in carbon removal, we have made it our mission to build trust throughout the carbon removal journey with a rigorous, data-driven approach to ensure unmatched quality and reliability in carbon removal credits.

At the core of our Trust Infrastructure is Carbonfuture MRV+, which provides a fully integrated, end-to-end solution for monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) of carbon removal activities. Carbonfuture MRV+ supports the entire carbon removal lifecycle—from initial project support and due diligence to third-party verification and certification—ensuring the highest standards of integrity and transparency.

How does Carbonfuture support carbon removal suppliers and buyers?

Carbonfuture is the preferred partner for suppliers seeking an efficient path to certification and market access, as well as for buyers looking for de-risked portfolios of high-quality carbon removal credits.

Our digital Monitoring, Reporting and Verification (dMRV) system ensures the integrity of every carbon removal credit for buyers while streamlining market access for suppliers. We empower suppliers by providing the essential project support and finance needed to transform their carbon removal projects into fully certified carbon credits. For corporate buyers, we offer access to portfolios of carbon removal credits adhering to the highest-quality standards through the Carbonfuture Marketplace, and provide visibility at each step of the carbon removal lifecycle via data-driven transparency enabled by Carbonfuture MRV+.

We are proud to work with leading climate pioneers such as Microsoft, Swiss Re, and the World Economic Forum’s First Movers Coalition.

How is Carbonfuture different from others in the carbon removal market?

Carbonfuture is the leading digital infrastructure for durable, third-party verified carbon removal credits. Our climate action relies on more than claims, with the data to prove our impact on the planet, tonne by tonne.

In contrast to others in the market, our Trust Infrastructure spans the entire carbon removal lifecycle, offering an end-to-end solution for high-quality, durable CDR. We seamlessly connect carbon removal suppliers with CDR buyers through a fully integrated digital infrastructure.

We guarantee:

  • Unparalleled quality, with carbon removal credits that meet the highest standards of quality and reliability.
  • Immediate and long-lasting impact, with portfolios of carbon removal technologies ready to deliver immediate climate impact.
  • Full transparency, with data offering comprehensive insights across every step of the carbon removal journey.

These are just some of the proof points that underscore Carbonfuture’s commitment to trustworthy carbon removal. In fact, as a core value that permeates everything we do, we have developed a strategic and intentional approach to operationalize trust, which you can read up about in this blog post.

How can I get involved with Carbonfuture?

There are many ways to engage with Carbonfuture—whether you're a business, a supplier, or a climate-conscious individual.

  • Stay updated: Subscribe to our newsletter, The Carbonfuture Perspective, for the latest on durable carbon removal, policy trends, and market insights.
  • Purchase high-quality carbon removal credits: If you're a corporate buyer looking to meet your net-zero targets with verified, durable CDR credits, contact our team to explore tailored carbon removal portfolios.
  • Become a carbon removal supplier: We work with suppliers across durable carbon removal technologies like biochar carbon removal, BECCS, DACCS, and mineralization. If you’re interested in certifying and selling your carbon credits, complete our supplier eligibility form to start the process.
  • Learn & explore: Visit our resources hub for educational content, webinars, guides, and case studies—designed to help you navigate the CDR market confidently.
  • Connect with us: Have questions or want to collaborate? Visit our Contact Page for inquiries or partnership opportunities.
  • Follow our journey: Join our community on LinkedIn to stay connected with Carbonfuture news, thought leadership, and market developments.

Climate Action

What does “net zero” mean, and how is it different from “carbon neutrality” and "climate neutrality"?

Net zero means reducing greenhouse gas emissions as much as possible and removing the rest from the atmosphere—so the net impact is zero. This is essential to avoid the most severe impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather, and ecosystem collapse.

To reach net zero, organizations must not only cut emissions from their operations but also support or enable durable carbon dioxide removal (CDR) to balance hard-to-abate or unavoidable emissions. At Carbonfuture, we help companies achieve this by providing third-party verified, durable carbon removal credits.

Learn more about reaching net zero with high-quality carbon removal here.

Net zero is often used interchangeably with the term “carbon-neutral”. Climate neutrality, on the other hand, is broader, encompassing water use, waste, and other environmental impacts. Find out more here.

In short:

  • Net zero = Deep emission cuts + durable carbon removals
  • Climate neutral = Holistic environmental balance

Carbon Removal

What is Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR)?

Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) refers to human-led efforts to remove CO₂ from the atmosphere and store it permanently—so it doesn’t return into the atmosphere and contribute to climate change.

Durable carbon removal methods store CO₂ or carbon safely for hundreds to thousands of years in geological formations, deep oceans, soils, or long-lived materials. These are different from natural carbon absorption, which occurs without human intervention and is less predictable or permanent.

CDR includes innovative technologies such as:

At Carbonfuture, we focus on verifiable, durable CDR solutions that meet the highest standards of integrity and impact.

What is the difference between carbon reduction, carbon avoidance, and carbon removal?

These three terms describe different strategies in climate action—but only one actually removes CO₂ from the atmosphere.

Carbon Reduction
Reducing emissions at the source—within your own operations or supply chain.

Examples:

  • Switching from fossil fuels to renewable energy
  • Improving energy efficiency
  • Electrifying transport fleets

Carbon Avoidance
Preventing new emissions from being released elsewhere, often through offsets.

Examples:

  • Funding clean cookstoves
  • Supporting regenerative agriculture
  • Protecting existing forests

While important, these activities do not remove emissions from the atmosphere and are therefore not suited to counter-balance fossil emissions.

Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR)
Permanently removes existing CO₂ from the atmosphere and stores it for centuries or longer.

Examples:

CDR is essential to balance hard-to-abate emissions from sectors like aviation, shipping, cement, and steel—and is the only path to achieving net-negative emissions.

Learn how Carbonfuture helps organizations access trusted, verifiable carbon removal here.

Why is carbon dioxide removal (CDR) necessary to mitigate climate change? Isn’t reducing emissions enough?

Cutting emissions is essential—but not enough. To truly address climate change, we also need to remove carbon dioxide (CO₂) already in the atmosphere.

To meet the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C, we must dramatically cut fossil fuel emissions. But we also need to address the CO₂ already in the atmosphere—much of which has been accumulating since the Industrial Revolution.

Global warming is already triggering dangerous feedback loops:

  • Wildfires release more CO₂, accelerating global warming.
  • Melting permafrost emits methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
  • Ocean acidification and droughts reduce nature’s ability to absorb carbon.

These tipping points make the climate crisis harder to reverse the longer we wait.

Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is the only way to:

  • Neutralize hard-to-abate emissions from sectors like aviation, cement, and steel
  • Reverse excess CO₂ and restore atmospheric balance
  • Achieve net-negative emissions, actively cooling the planet over time

Without carbon removal, the goal of limiting warming to 1.5°C becomes unreachable—and the consequences (floods, wildfires, sea level rise) become far worse.

Learn more here.

Which carbon removal technologies currently exist? What are the most promising ones?

Several carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies that actively remove CO₂ from the atmosphere and store it for centuries or longer are available today. These durable carbon removal methods are essential to meet net-zero goals and are recommended by leading institutions like the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).

Methods differ in terms of removal process, timescale of carbon storage, technological maturity, mitigation potential, cost, co-benefits, adverse side-effects, and governance requirements, but they share one goal: removing atmospheric CO₂ and locking it away in forms that are verifiable and hard to reverse.

Key Durable Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) Technologies:

Biochar Carbon Removal (BCR) stands out as the most scalable, cost-effective, and co-benefit-rich solution available today. It is ready for immediate deployment at climate-relevant volumes.

Learn more about each method on our Carbon Removal Insights page.

Trust & Transparency

When investing in carbon removal technologies or buying carbon removal credits, how can you be sure that carbon removal credits actually represent real, durable CO₂ removal?

Not all carbon removal credits are created equal. To ensure real climate impact, it's critical that CO₂ is not only removed from the atmosphere but also measured, verified, and durably stored—with full transparency.

Here’s what to look for.

The Problem

  • Many CDR projects lack transparency, vary in quality, and don’t provide verifiable proof of long-term CO₂ storage.
  • Relying on emerging technologies without independent verification risks greenwashing and undermines trust in the entire market.

The Solution: Trust Through Digital MRV

At Carbonfuture, we operationalize trust through Carbonfuture MRV+—a comprehensive digital Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (dMRV) system.

It ensures:

  • Rigorous due diligence
  • End-to-end tracking of the carbon, from capture to long-term storage
  • Independent verification and certification by recognized third-party Standards
  • Audit-ready data and insights for buyers and suppliers

Why It Matters

“You can’t manage what you can’t measure” also applies to climate action. With Carbonfuture MRV+, we’ve developed a data-powered solution that brings trust to every stage of the carbon removal process. This provides transparency, accountability, and proof—ensuring that every carbon removal credit you purchase represents real, durable climate action.

For us, trust is not just a buzzword – it is a core value that permeates everything we do.

What is MRV for Carbon Removal?

What is MRV for Carbon Removal?

MRV stands for "Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification".

It's a set of processes and protocols used to track, measure, report, and verify the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) removed from the atmosphere and durably sequestered through carbon removal activities.

MRV is the foundation of a scalable and trustworthy carbon removal market. It ensures every credit reflects measurable, real climate impact.

  • Monitoring: This involves collecting data and quantifying the amount of CO2 that is being removed or sequestered by a carbon removal project. It requires accurate measurement techniques and tools.
  • Reporting: Once the data is collected and the carbon removal is measured, it needs to be reported transparently. This includes providing information on the methodology used, the amount of CO2 removed, and any relevant project details.
  • Verification: Verification is a critical step to ensure the accuracy and integrity of reported carbon removal data. Independent third-party verifiers assess the data, methodologies, and processes used to confirm that it meets high-quality standards and criteria for carbon removal.

How Digital MRV (dMRV) Works

At Carbonfuture, we’ve developed Carbonfuture MRV+, a digital Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification system that ensures accuracy and transparency at every step.

Carbonfuture MRV+ provides:

  • End-to-end tracking of CO₂ from capture to storage
  • Automated reporting that aligns with leading Standards
  • Audit-ready data records for third-party verification and certification
  • Transparent, durable storage documentation across methods like biochar carbon removal, BECCS, and DACCS

Every credit sold on the Carbonfuture Marketplace is backed by this system.


Why MRV Matters for Scaling Carbon Removal

MRV turns climate ambition into verifiable outcomes. It’s not just a compliance tool—it’s the foundation for a credible, scalable carbon removal industry.

By providing reliable, transparent, and third-party-verified data, MRV enables:

  • Credible carbon removal claims grounded in measurable results
  • Transparency for buyers, suppliers, investors, and regulators
  • Confidence in the climate impact of carbon removal activities

MRV transforms carbon removal from promise to proof—and gives buyers, investors, and policymakers the confidence to engage, invest, and lead.

With our MRV system, we're delivering the trust infrastructure the carbon removal industry needs to scale with integrity.

What measures does Carbonfuture take to avoid double claiming?

Double claiming occurs when two entities (businesses or countries) count the same carbon claim towards their climate action goals. “No double claiming” is one of the basic principles of carbon accounting, and states that emissions removals shall only be counted once towards achieving mitigation targets (Source) to ensure integrity and accurate reporting. At Carbonfuture, double counting is mitigated both during the initial project due diligence and throughout the project's entire crediting period. With the Carbon Removal Tracking component of Carbonfuture MRV+, we ensure that climate action claims are based on verifiable data and accurately reflect the amount of carbon removed from the atmosphere.

When our suppliers sell their carbon credits on the Carbonfuture Marketplace, they are essentially selling the right to claim the carbon removal benefit. With that, they agree not to claim or advertise the climate benefits of that specific batch of product (biochar, for example) themselves because the climate benefit (carbon removal claim) now belongs to the buyer of the credit. This separation ensures that the carbon removal is only claimed once, preventing double-counting of climate benefits.

 

Corporations that have carbon removal activities within their value chains can “inset” the emissions from their business’s operations. In this case, the climate action claim is re-coupled with the project’s products, and corporations can associate claims with their products that include the climate action claim (for example, “we produce climate-neutral compost by mixing it with biochar”).

For Suppliers

What is Carbonfuture MRV+?

Carbonfuture MRV+ is our digital Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (dMRV) system—designed to help carbon removal suppliers track, verify, and monetize their climate impact.

It enables end-to-end carbon removal tracking—from carbon capture to durable storage—and ensures every credit meets the highest standards for quality, transparency, and verifiability.

Carbonfuture MRV+ has three main components: Carbon Removal Supplier Services, Due Diligence, and Carbon Removal Tracking.

Read more about Carbonfuture MRV+ here.

What are the basic eligibility requirements for carbon removal suppliers?

To become a supplier with Carbonfuture, projects must meet a clear set of criteria focused on durability, sustainability, and verifiability.

Core eligibility requirements:

  1. Use of Durable Carbon Removal Technologies
    Projects must remove and store carbon for 100+ years using recognized durable CDR methods, such as Biochar Carbon Removal (BCR), Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS), Direct Air Carbon Capture and Storage (DACCS), Mineralization or Carbonated Building Materials, Enhanced Weathering (EW)
  2. Demonstrated Sustainability & Social Responsibility
    All projects must clearly show their commitment to environmental integrity and community impact. This is assessed during our Due Diligence process.
  3. Third-Party Certification
    All projects must be certified by an independent, third-party Standard. Carbonfuture is Standard-agnostic, and our Supplier Services team will help you determine the best fit for your project.

If you’re developing a project that meets these criteria, Carbonfuture MRV+ can help you track, verify, and bring your credits to market.

Start your journey with us here.

My carbon removal project isn’t yet certified under a third-party standard. Can I still work with Carbonfuture?

Yes—you can.


Carbonfuture supports early-stage projects through the certification process. If your carbon removal project isn’t yet certified by a third-party standard, our team can help you:

  • Assess eligibility and fit
  • Select the most appropriate standard
  • Navigate the certification process

For biochar carbon removal (BCR) projects, we currently work with leading standards, including Carbon Standards International (CSI), Isometric, Puro.earth, and Verra.

Whether you're just starting or mid-way through, Carbonfuture Supplier Services are here to help you move forward with confidence and get your project market-ready.

Get in touch to start the process here.

Is Carbonfuture able to help offtake biochar?

The focus of Carbonfuture is solely on carbon removal credits. We do not support the management of the physical biochar. However, through our activities, we have forged a strong network in the biochar sector and may be able to connect you to specific actors dealing with biochar offtake/sales.

Can carbon removal credits be used within our own operations (insetting)?

Yes. Carbon removal credits can be used for insetting—when the climate impact is achieved within your own value chain.

Insetting refers to funding or implementing carbon removal projects within your own operations or supply chain, rather than offsetting externally.

For example:

  • Incorporating biochar-based carbon sinks within a building’s construction materials
  • Using agricultural or industrial waste streams to remove or store CO₂

With Carbonfuture MRV+, you can:

  • Track and verify insetting projects with the same rigor as marketable credits
  • Generate high-integrity carbon assets internally
  • Allocate the insetting credits across entities within your company group
  • Demonstrate leadership in science-based sustainability practices

Get in touch with our team here to learn more.

How do I become a Carbonfuture supplier?

Getting started as a Carbonfuture supplier is simple.


Once you’ve confirmed that your project meets our basic eligibility requirements (durable carbon removal method, sustainability standards, and certification readiness), here’s what to do next:

Step 1: Fill out our Supplier Eligibility Form here

You’ll provide key details about your project, including:

  • Business and operational overview
  • Carbon removal technology and project stage
  • Certification status or plans

Step 2: Connect with our Supply Team

One of our Supply Managers will reach out to:

  • Discuss your project in more detail
  • Offer guidance on third-party certification
  • Share insights on market access and credit monetization

With our end-to-end support, we help you turn carbon removal into market-ready carbon removal credits.

Start your journey here.

What benefits do suppliers have when working with Carbonfuture?

Suppliers working with Carbonfuture benefit from two key advantages:

  1. Faster Certification: Carbonfuture’s digital Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (dMRV) system simplifies data collection and reporting across the entire carbon removal value chain. It streamlines the certification process by organizing data in a standardized format, making it easier to comply with third-party standards like Puro.earth, Isometric, Carbon Standards International (CSI), and Verra.
  2. Market Access: By using our dMRV system, suppliers gain exclusive access to Carbonfuture’s network of carbon credit buyers, including leading corporations. The platform ensures transparency and traceability, increasing buyer trust and helping suppliers scale their projects more effectively.

Does Carbonfuture provide project financing?

Carbonfuture does not directly provide financing for CDR projects. However, CDR projects can benefit significantly from Carbonfuture's extensive network of buyers, technology providers, and partners. This network allows projects to tap into potential financing sources and unlock additional revenue streams, which can be crucial for project development and scaling.

If you have an operational facility using the same technology, key inputs secured, a defined location with permitting underway, and at least one revenue stream secured, we can help match you with funding opportunities. Tell us about your project here.

If you're looking for a detailed overview of CDR financing pathways to help you decide which choice is right for your operations, download our Supplier's Guide to project financing: The Capital Challenge: How to Finance Your Carbon Removal Project.